Tag Archives: anaphylaxis

Germs, Infection & Antibiotics

10 Apr

This week has been a little bumpy.  Our youngest daughter is just over a cold which required antibiotics and two different inhalers, five times a day (not uncommon for her when a cold strikes).  While this in itself might stress a parent, I am unfazed.  Instead, my stress comes from fear of this cold spreading around the family and to Jody in particular.  I know that if my girls and I get a cold we will be okay, if Jody gets one, he may not.  Hand sanitizer fills almost every room in our house.  We practice frequent hand washing, and I wear masks when caring for our sick kids.  If I think there is even a slight chance that I might be coming down with something, I sleep on the couch (not because Jody asks me to, but simply because I don’t want to take any chances of making him sick).  Despite all my crazy attempts to keep germs from spreading, they still sometimes do.  This is one of those times.

Jody’s been showing signs of another lung infection.  Sadly, he’s only been off IV’s since mid March when he completed a three-week course of antibiotics.  It’s disheartening for him to have a repeat infection so soon, but, this is the nature of his disease.  Jody was seen in CF Clinic on Tuesday to evaluate his symptoms.  His pulmonary function test showed his lung function has dropped to 25%, an all-time low for him.  He has also lost some weight.  We were completely prepared for a hospitalization, and were quite surprised that his team felt he could start another course of IV antibiotics here at home instead.  The plan was to try a different group of antibiotics than the ones he was on three weeks ago, one being completely new to Jody.

Yesterday afternoon a visiting nurse came to our home to help Jody with getting started on the above meds.  She stayed for a full hour after the new medication was completed to monitor for any side effects.  When there were no signs of a reaction, she left.  Later on Jody’s eyes started to burn, his chest felt tight, and his throat began to feel scratchy, and he was having a hard time staying awake.  Jody has a fairly recent history of an anaphylactic reaction to an antibiotic, and while this wasn’t that, we knew this was not something to mess around with.  And so… we didn’t escape hospitalization after all.  Jody was admitted to Hopkins last night.

After a full night of IV fluids, some Benadryl and IV steroids, he is feeling much better this morning.  As it turns out, the doctors believe this reaction was not from the new medication but from one he has had in the past.   This medication, Meropenem, is in the same family as Cefepime, the one that caused his anaphylaxis before.  You might be thinking, “Then why did they give it to him?”  Well, under the supervision of an allergist Jody was desensitized to this drug and has safely received it since then.  He even had allergy testing done which showed he is not allergic to it.  Because of this, the doctors felt he could safely be given Meropenem, Cefepime’s “Cousin.”  It turns out they were wrong.

Jody absolutely needs IV antibiotics to fight his lung infection so his team of physicians are consulting with an allergist again to devise a plan that will work for him.  This may or may not include desensitizing him to Meropenem.  For right now he is getting oral and inhaled antibiotics.  We pray they can find the right concoction of drugs that his body will safely accept, and will work to treat the infection.

Watching Jody leave last night was hard, but watching our five-year old as she watched him go was heartbreaking.  She stood at the door, crying, saying, “Daddy, I don’t want you to go to the hospital, I don’t want you to go!”  And she cried for a few minutes after he left.  It was the first time I saw her visibly upset over a hospitalization.  Our youngest child, who is three, has trouble with her speech so she isn’t able to tell me how she feels about this, and honestly I don’t think she understands too much of it.  Every now and then she will randomly say, “Daddy, hospital?” in her cute mispronounced way that lets me know she’s missing him too, and wondering why he’s not here.  Any parent wants to protect their children from hurt and pain, and so it saddens me that in this case, I can’t (in fact I know it’s only going to get worse).  Since I can’t change the situation, I can only do my best to ease the hurt.  One way I have done this in the past is to take some of our girls favorite bedtime stories to the hospital and make a video of Jody reading to them.  The girls always get a big smile when I say, “Daddy’s going to read you your bedtime story tonight,” and we open up my laptop to watch him on video.  Sometimes they even say goodnight over Skype.  I am glad that Jody is safe and being well cared for, but I hope that this hospitalization won’t be too long, so that he can come home and read those bedtime stories in person, with two little girls sitting by his side.

Desensitization

1 Aug

This afternoon Jody was finally moved to the ICU so desensitization could begin.  This is the process of re-exposing him to one of the medications suspected of causing his anaphylactic reaction.  The procedure begins with small, gradually increasing doses of the medication and will take eight hours to complete.  Every 30 minutes for the eight hours his dose is increased.  Should any of these dose increases be missed, the entire procedure needs to be restarted.  This is one of the reasons they decided to move him into the ICU.  There, Jody is his nurses’ only patient and she can keep a very close watch on him, as well as keep up with the frequent dose/bag changes (she has 14 bags of the antibiotic to hang throughout this process).  The hope is that after this is finished his body will again accept this medication without complication.

Jody is about four hours into this procedure and so far things are going well.  But then again we really don’t know if this is the med that caused the anaphylaxis in the first place.  The problem of identifying which was the culprit is that they were given around the same time; one, the new one, was given orally, and the other, the old one, was given intravenously.  This desensitization process is being done on the old (meaning, he’s had it many times in the past), IV drug.  At this point they have decided not to reintroduce the oral drug, and will replace that one with another IV one.  It is unfortunate though because the oral antibiotic is said to work better at treating the infection then the IV med they are replacing it with, plus, there is less risk for damage to the kidneys.  And some of you know that Jody has a history of acute renal failure related to toxic levels of antibiotics.

Whether or not this is the drug that caused Jody to stop breathing, we are thankful the desensitization seems to be going well.  I am praying that Jody get’s a good nights sleep (despite all the interruptions), and on the contrary, that his nurse stays alert to all the frequent medication adjustments required of this process.

Anaphylaxis

31 Jul

This morning started out quite eventful for Jody.  He was given his first dose of antibiotics (one new to him, and one old) and went into anaphylactic shock.  This is a severe allergic reaction which can be life-threatening.  Jody’s tongue and throat swelled, so much so that it blocked his airway, and he briefly lost consciousness.  A code team was called and they were ready to intubate him (put a tube down his throat so he could breathe), when he finally started responding to the medication given to reverse the reaction.  Praise the Lord for his protection over him!

We naturally assumed this reaction was related to the new antibiotic, however, the physicians feel it could also be from the old one (one Jody’s had many times).  An allergist came to see Jody today and explained that sometimes, and for no apparent reason, the body can develop a reaction to medications taken without harm in the past.

Jody’s team of doctors feel it is important for him to receive both of these antibiotics in order to fight the infection in his lungs.  It was decided that he will be moved to the ICU (as soon as a bed opens up), where he can be closely monitored as they attempt to reintroduce these meds.  The challenge will be to figure out what dose to give and how fast to infuse them so that Jody doesn’t experience this reaction again.  If everything goes well, his stay in the ICU should be for a minimum of 24 hours.  Please pray the doctors hit the nail on the head the first time around so that Jody doesn’t have any repeat episodes.  Also pray for peace for Jody when the antibiotics are restarted.  Thanks for reading, and thanks for your prayers and words of encouragement.

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